Sept. 28, 2024, 2:16 p.m.

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日本今年977人感染“食肉菌”疾病 创历史新高

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日本今年到目前为止已有977人确诊由“食肉”细菌引起的致命疾病,是1999年有记录以来患者人数最多的一年。

日本共同社星期二(6月11日)引述国家传染病研究所报道,日本今年已有977人受到感染,已超出去年全年的941起病例。其中,东京的病例最多,达145人。

被称为“食肉”细菌的“A型溶血性链球菌”,是一种常见的细菌,会透过飞沫和接触传播。感染者经常出现高烧、四肢肿胀和喉咙痛等症状。严重的情况也可能导致多器官衰竭,引发休克导致死亡。

由于感染后会破坏人体肌肉组织,外观看起来像被吃掉一块,因此常称“食人菌”。

东京女子医科大学传染病专业教授菊池健说,足部伤口特别容易受到链球菌细菌感染,水泡和足癣等小伤口可能成为细菌的入口,老年患者从感染到死亡可能只需48小时。

他说,高烧且神志不清,或伤口迅速肿胀是危险的迹象,应立即就医。

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