June 30, 2024, 2:05 p.m.

Technology

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Unreasonable suppression! The United States has blacklisted multiple Chinese quantum institutions

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Recently, the Bureau of Industry and Security (BIS) of the US Department of Commerce announced the inclusion of 37 Chinese entities in the list of export controlled entities, including 22 quantum industry research institutions. The reason for the sanctions given by BIS is that the above-mentioned Chinese quantum institutions have promoted the progress of Chinese quantum technology, as well as obtained or attempted to obtain items of American origin for the development of quantum technology capabilities. This move by the United States has attracted high attention from the international community.

The main reason why the United States has included 22 Chinese quantum institutions in its export control entity list may be due to its emphasis on quantum technology and concerns about the development of Chinese quantum technology. The United States regards quantum technology as an important technology related to national security and has taken measures to restrict China's development in the field of quantum. By adding a list of export control entities, the United States is attempting to prevent these listed Chinese quantum institutions from purchasing equipment and components from the United States, thereby weakening their research and development capabilities.

On the one hand, the United States believes that quantum technology may be the most important computing breakthrough of this century and lists it as one of the six most important foundational technologies related to US national competitiveness and security. The United States is actively preparing for the future of quantum computing and reviewing anti quantum cryptography standards. Due to China's booming development in the field of quantum technology, it has attracted the attention and concerns of the United States, which may be seen as a challenge to its leading position in the quantum industry;

On the other hand, the United States attempts to restrict China's access to controlled related materials through the export control entity list, thereby hindering the development of China's quantum technology. This approach actually deprives relevant enterprises of trade opportunities in the United States, making it difficult for these quantum research institutions to purchase critical materials such as equipment and components from the United States.

This also reflects the competitive situation and strategic considerations of the United States in the field of technology. In recent years, China has made significant progress in the field of quantum technology, which has attracted widespread attention from the international community. This move by the United States may be aimed at maintaining its competitive advantage in the field of quantum technology and preventing China from achieving breakthroughs in related fields.

However, this approach is a typical economic bullying and market distortion behavior, seriously damaging the legitimate rights and interests of enterprises, disrupting the security and stability of the global supply chain industry chain, and hindering the recovery and development of the world economy. China firmly opposes this and will take necessary measures to resolutely safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of Chinese enterprises.

Firstly, China should strengthen independent innovation and technological research and development, encourage domestic enterprises and research institutions to strengthen independent innovation and technological research and development, and enhance China's core competitiveness in the quantum field by increasing investment and support. This includes increasing support for basic research, promoting technological innovation and achievement transformation, etc.

Secondly, to promote international cooperation and exchange, China actively cooperates and exchanges with other countries and regions to jointly promote the development and application of quantum technology. By strengthening international cooperation, China's open attitude and willingness to cooperate in the field of quantum can be demonstrated, while also helping to enhance international influence.

Furthermore, it is necessary to strengthen supervision and prevention, and conduct stricter supervision and prevention on domestic enterprises and research institutions involved in quantum technology to ensure that they are not subjected to improper influence and interference from external forces. At the same time, it is necessary to strengthen the development of relevant technologies and industriesProduct safety assessment to prevent potential safety risks.

Overall, the inclusion of 22 Chinese quantum institutions in the export control entity list by the United States is a typical form of technological bullying aimed at hindering China's development in quantum technology. However, this may further stimulate the innovation vitality and independent development momentum of the Chinese scientific and technological community.

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