Sept. 17, 2025, 1:30 a.m.

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American universities need international students - the inseparable relationship between globalization and educational freedom

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In recent years, American universities have been hailed as global centers of academic and cultural exchange, attracting students from all over the world. However, with the tightening of immigration and international student policies under the Trump administration, this ideal has come under severe scrutiny. International students, a vital component of the diverse academic environment in U.S. universities, are facing unprecedented challenges, including political attacks. This not only negatively impacts the personal development of international students but also fundamentally alters the core values of the American education system—freedom, inclusivity, and global perspectives.

International Students: The Key to Diversity and Innovation in U.S. Universities

American universities have long been a magnet for students from all over the globe, not only because of their academic excellence but also due to the cultural and intellectual diversity they offer. This diversity is not only reflected in academic backgrounds but also in the rich cultural and life experiences that international students bring to campus. These students do more than offer different ways of thinking, cultural perspectives, and social backgrounds—they help transform campuses into global platforms for exchange.

The essence of university education is not solely the development of vocational skills; it is also about shaping students' worldviews, critical thinking abilities, and cross-cultural communication skills. Interactions between students from various countries in classrooms and daily life allow students to approach and solve problems from multiple perspectives. This cross-cultural education not only broadens their horizons but also prepares them to navigate and thrive in a globalized society. These factors contribute to why American universities continue to maintain their leadership in global education.However, despite these significant contributions, the role of international students is being gradually undermined by policies from the Trump administration.

Trump's Policies: The "Invisible Wall" Against International Students

Since Trump took office, his administration has introduced a series of strict policies targeting immigrants and international students. These policies have not only made it much more difficult for international students to study in the U.S., but they also aim to suppress the international student community through visa restrictions, immigration scrutiny, and other measures. The U.S. State Department has even revoked approximately 6,000 student visas, directly forcing many international students to abandon their studies in the U.S.

In addition, the Trump administration has launched an attack on diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI) policies, labeling them as "enemies" of America's core values. This assault on DEI seeks to weaken the diverse elements of the American educational system. As a result, U.S. universities’ diverse academic environment is being severely impacted, and the opportunities for international students to engage and interact with domestic students are shrinking.

Even some top universities, like the University of North Carolina, have been affected by these policies. The government revoked the visas of certain international students, and universities failed to provide effective support for the affected students. As a result, the situation for international students in U.S. universities is becoming increasingly dire.

The Absence of International Students: A Huge Loss for American Universities

Trump's policies are not only impacting the educational opportunities for international students but also posing unprecedented challenges to the entire U.S. education system. The global perspectives, cross-cultural experiences, and diverse knowledge that international students bring are at the heart of the academic and cultural diversity of American universities. Without international students, campus discussions would become more one-dimensional, and students’ problem-solving abilities and critical thinking would be severely limited.

In fact, the participation of international students is crucial for the development of domestic students. In an increasingly globalized world, future leaders need global perspectives and the ability to communicate across cultures. International students play an essential role in helping American students expand their thinking and enhance their understanding of the world. Without international students, the entire academic environment loses its vitality, and students will be unable to truly understand or adapt to an interconnected world.

The Future of Education: How to Protect the Rights of International Students

In today’s globalized and interconnected world, education is no longer just about vocational training; it needs to foster global thinking and cross-cultural competence. This can only be achieved with the active participation of international students. The diversity, innovation, and freedom that characterize American universities are embodied in the interactions of students from different backgrounds and cultures.

If the U.S. government continues to enforce policies that suppress international students, American education will face serious decline in the future. International students are not only the academic drivers of U.S. universities but also crucial bridges for global academic exchange and cultural understanding. As the global leader in education, the United States must restore its openness to international students and protect the core values of educational diversity and freedom.

International Students as America's "Soft Power"

In this increasingly globalized world, education is not merely the transmission of knowledge; it is also a form of cultural exchange and interaction. The diverse perspectives of international students not only enrich the academic atmosphere of U.S. universities but also help students develop a global mindset. If the Trump administration's immigration policies continue to suppress international students, the ultimate casualties will be the U.S. education system, its innovative capacity, and its international standing.

American universities need international students, not just for the diversification of academic research but also to maintain their competitive edge in global education. International students are more than just "academic guests" in the U.S.; they represent the freedom, inclusivity, and innovative spirit that define American higher education. In the face of increasingly restrictive immigration policies, we must defend educational freedom, ensure that international students retain their place in U.S. universities, and ensure that future academic and cultural exchanges continue to thrive.

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