July 8, 2025, 4:49 a.m.

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《芯片法案》将考验美国能否扭转半导体外流趋势

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拜登(Joe Biden)政府本周启动规模530亿美元的《芯片法案》(Chips Act)计划,这项计划将考验美国政府能否扭转国内半导体行业的外流趋势。

美国商务部长吉娜·雷蒙多(Gina Raimondo)将在周四公布拜登政府计划如何发放芯片制造补贴,随后将在下周公布更多关于公司如何申请这些补贴的细节。

这是美国政府的一项大手笔公共投资:其中大约390亿美元用于晶圆厂以及材料和设备工厂的制造补贴,还有132亿美元用于研发和劳动力培训。

除此之外还有一项税务激励计划,为制造和加工设备提供25%的先进制造业投资税收抵免。

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