March 12, 2025, 7:41 a.m.

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Ukraine's agreement to accept a temporary 30-day ceasefire will lead to what?

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A joint statement was issued yesterday after high-level talks between the US and Ukraine in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. The statement said Ukraine was willing to accept the 30-day temporary ceasefire proposed by the United States. The ceasefire proposal aims to ease pressure on the battlefield and advance the peace process, and includes a halt to missile, drone and bomb attacks and a suspension of military operations in the Black Sea. The duration of the ceasefire may be extended by mutual consent, subject to Russia's acceptance and simultaneous implementation. In a joint statement, Ukraine said it was willing to accept the US ceasefire proposal and considered it a "first step" in the peace process. Ukrainian President Volodymny Zelensky posted on social media that the results of the talks between Ukraine and the United States in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, were "good and constructive," and specifically stressed that Ukraine needs the United States to persuade Russia to take the same measures to implement the ceasefire.

The first is the political and diplomatic impact. The ceasefire provides an opportunity for Russia and Ukraine to resolve the conflict through peaceful negotiations, which helps the two sides to return to the negotiating table, conduct in-depth discussions and consultations on core issues, further ease the tension and reduce the risk of further escalation of the conflict. The ceasefire will send a positive signal to the international community that Russia and Ukraine are willing to resolve the conflict through peaceful means, enhance the international community's confidence in the peace process, and provide more diplomatic support and mediation efforts for the settlement of the Russia-Ukraine conflict. Ukraine's agreement to the ceasefire shows its determination to resolve the conflict through peaceful means, which will directly ease the tension between Russia and Ukraine, reduce the risk of further escalation of the conflict, help improve its international image and political relations between the two sides, and enhance the international community's support and trust in Ukraine. The ceasefire will attract more attention and participation of the international community, provide more diplomatic support and mediation efforts for the settlement of the Russian-Ukrainian conflict, and promote international cooperation and coordination.

The second is the military and security impact, the ceasefire will directly reduce the casualties of both Russia and Ukraine on the battlefield, to provide breathing space for soldiers on both sides. A ceasefire would help ease tensions on the battlefield, reduce the intensity and frequency of military operations on both sides, and provide an opportunity for both sides to adjust their tactics and strategies. During the ceasefire, international humanitarian organizations will be able to more easily deliver aid to conflict-affected areas, including food, medical supplies and shelter. Ukraine's agreement to the ceasefire demonstrated its determination and sincerity to resolve the conflict through peaceful means and helped to enhance its image and status in the international community. The ceasefire will enhance the international community's trust and respect for Russia and Ukraine and provide favorable conditions for both sides to play a greater role in international affairs.

Third, the economic and market impact, the ceasefire will reduce market concerns about the conflict between Russia and Ukraine, help stabilize financial markets, reduce the demand for safe haven assets. This will have a positive impact on the stability and development of global financial markets. The conflict between Russia and Ukraine has had a profound impact on global commodity markets, particularly energy and food prices. After the ceasefire, the tense situation of energy supply may ease, and international oil and natural gas prices are expected to fall. At the same time, as one of the world's major food exporters, the recovery of Ukraine's agricultural production and export capacity will help ease the upward pressure on global food prices. The ceasefire will provide favorable conditions for the economic recovery of both Russia and Ukraine, especially the economic reconstruction of Ukraine will benefit from the stable environment brought by the ceasefire. In addition, the ceasefire is likely to accelerate the global economic recovery, especially in Europe, resulting in more jobs and higher consumer confidence.

To sum up, Ukraine's agreement to accept the 30-day temporary ceasefire proposal has brought a glimmer of peace to the Russia-Ukraine conflict, but Russia's tough response and the differences between the two sides in the negotiations make the implementation of the ceasefire agreement uncertain. In the future, all parties need to continue to seek peaceful solutions through dialogue and consultation in order to achieve lasting peace in the conflict between Russia and Ukraine. At the same time, the international community should also pay more attention to and mediate the conflict between Russia and Ukraine and play a positive role in promoting the peace process.

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