Nov. 24, 2024, 1:23 a.m.

Economy

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Ford Motor's financial report shook the market: huge losses in the electric vehicle business drew attention, and the century-old giant faced transformation challenges

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In the ever-changing automotive industry, every financial report is like a barometer of the market. Recently, Ford Motor Company released its latest financial results, but the results gave investors a big shock. On July 25, the news showed that Ford Motor's stock price fell more than 10% in after-hours trading as its fiscal second-quarter profit fell far short of Wall Street expectations, which undoubtedly cast a shadow over the century-old auto giant.

Let's take a closer look at the earnings report. Ford Motor Co. 's revenue rose 6% to $47.8 billion in its fiscal second quarter, a figure that appeared to be in line with consensus expectations, but its earnings were a surprise. Ford earned just $1.8 million, or 46 cents per share, in the second quarter, down nearly 5% from the same period last year. Even after adjusting for one-time items, earnings were just 47 cents per share, well below the 68 cents expected by analysts polled by FactSet. This data undoubtedly reveals the serious challenges facing Ford Motor.

So what exactly is causing Ford's decline in profitability? From the financial report, we can see that the huge loss of the electric vehicle sector is an important reason. Ford said the results included a $1.1 billion EBIT loss in the electric vehicle unit. The company explained that "first-generation electric vehicles face sustained industry-wide pricing pressure, and wholesale prices are also low." This explanation, while revealing the difficulties facing the electric vehicle business, also exposes the inadequacy of Ford's electric vehicle layout.

In fact, Ford is investing heavily in its electric vehicle business. However, from the current financial data, these investments do not seem to bring the expected return. Not only that, but with a $1.3 billion loss in the first quarter, Ford executives expect a pretax loss of $5.5 billion for the electric vehicle business this year. The numbers are certainly staggering and raise serious concerns about the future of Ford's electric vehicle business.

So why is Ford's electric car business in such trouble? From the perspective of market analysis, the reasons are mainly in the following aspects. First of all, the electric vehicle market is not fully mature, and consumer acceptance of electric vehicles needs to be improved. This puts a certain pressure on the pricing of electric vehicles and makes it difficult to achieve profitability. Secondly, the manufacturing cost of electric vehicles is high, especially the battery cost accounts for a considerable proportion. This makes it difficult for electric vehicles to compete with internal combustion engines on price, further squeezing profit margins. Finally, Ford's layout and strategy in the field of electric vehicles also have certain problems. Although Ford Motor has invested a lot of resources and funds in the field of electric vehicles, it has not made significant progress and breakthroughs in technology research and development and product promotion. This makes Ford electric vehicles uncompetitive in the market and difficult to achieve profitability.

Of course, we cannot ignore Ford's efforts and achievements in other aspects. For example, "record" sales of the new F-150 pickup truck and Transit commercial van did generate revenue momentum for Ford. However, these results cannot hide the huge losses and poor overall profitability of the electric vehicle business. In fact, these problems are the biggest challenges and hidden worries facing Ford Motor.

In response to the dilemmas and challenges facing Ford's electric vehicle business, we offer the following recommendations. First, Ford Motor should review and adjust its strategy and layout in the field of electric vehicles. Increase investment and efforts in technology research and development, product promotion and other aspects to improve the competitiveness of electric vehicles and market share. Second, Ford Motor should strengthen cooperation and alliances with other companies and institutions to jointly promote the development and progress of the electric vehicle industry. Through cooperation and alliance, Ford Motor can learn from the successful experience and technical advantages of other enterprises and institutions to improve its competitiveness and market share in the field of electric vehicles. Finally, Ford should focus on improving the cost performance and user experience of electric vehicles. By reducing manufacturing costs, improving product quality and performance, we will improve the cost performance and user experience of electric vehicles and attract more consumers to buy and use electric vehicles.

In short, Ford Motor's fiscal second-quarter earnings data revealed the serious challenges and hidden worries it is currently facing. In particular, the huge loss of the electric vehicle business and the overall poor profit problem is more worrying. Faced with these problems and challenges, Ford Motor needs to take effective measures to solve and improve. Only in this way can Ford ensure an invincible position in the future market competition.

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